React Native vs. Flutter, Which to Choose for Mobile App Development?

At the end of 2021, there were 3.48 million apps in Playstore, making it the biggest app store, followed by the Apple app store with 2.22 million apps. 

Despite the significant difference, the overlap is evident. A majority of modern mobile application development projects are made for both Android and iOS users with the help of cross-platform frameworks. These cross-platform frameworks play a significant role in preventing code redevelopment for every platform. It acts as a time and cost saver for app developers.



Talking of cross-platform frameworks, there are multiple alternatives to withstand this development complexity, such as Ionic, React Native, Flutter, Xamarin, PhoneGap, etc. However, in this blog, we will talk about the two well-known frameworks; React Native and Flutter.

Let’s begin by differentiating the two.

Programming

Facebook promulgated the open-source of React Native in 2015. It was designed with ReactJS, based on JavaScript, to create user interfaces. Given its ubiquity, JavaScript has become the most popular programming language.

Google created Flutter in 2017 utilizing Dart language, which is similar to Java and C++. According to research published by stack overflow, Dart is preferred above other languages. A Flutter app development company onboard developers with proficiency in Dart to facilitate cross-platform app development.

Performance

React Native framework has a JavaScript bridge enabling interaction between Native code and the platform to access UI components like tabs, menus, etc. However, each movement, such as a scroll or mouse click, requires it to communicate with the platform base via the bridge, making it less quick and responsive.

Flutter rendering happens within the app rather than the platform, resulting in a higher speed and responsiveness. Moreover, a canvas and events are required to render widgets and platform channels for services like cameras, sensors, etc.

The UI

React Native has many native components, but they must be rendered on the platform, which slows it down. It is also true that its components behave differently on different systems. A React Native app development company ensures its effectiveness on every platform.

Flutter comes with its own set of UI components. It also provides an extensive library of ready-to-use widgets, allowing rapid creation.

If you want fast development go for Flutter but, for complex development, choose React Native. If you are looking to develop only an iOS app, refer to a Swift app development company for a streamlined process.

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